Finding the Courage to Change: Cutting Through the Gordian Knot

Cutting Through the Gordian Knot: The Courage to Change and Break Free

Life’s challenges can often feel like a Gordian knot—an intricate, tangled mess of past experiences, limiting beliefs, and deep-rooted fears that seem impossible to untangle. But just like in the ancient myth where Alexander the Great boldly sliced through the knot instead of untying it, we too have the ability to cut through our personal struggles by summoning the courage to change.

In psychology, three key themes are crucial when it comes to fostering the courage to change and break free from these mental entanglements: acceptance of truth, responsibility for personal growth, and the power of autonomy. By weaving these themes together, we can find not only the strength to confront our deepest fears but also the tools to move beyond them.

1. The Truth Will Set You Free — But First, It Will Challenge You

Many of us have heard the phrase "the truth will set you free," but in reality, the truth often feels like it does the opposite. Instead of offering immediate release, it confronts us with the weight of our history, unresolved emotional debts, and difficult patterns we’ve carried forward. This is where the Gordian knot metaphor comes into play—our lives can become so intertwined with old stories, defense mechanisms, and unconscious fears that we feel trapped by them.

In therapy, the first step toward change is accepting the truth about ourselves. This means looking honestly at the patterns that keep us stuck, the fears that hold us back, and the ways we avoid responsibility. Facing these uncomfortable realities requires tremendous courage, but once we do, we gain the strength to rise above survival mode. We stop simply managing our problems and begin actively transforming them.

2. Owning Your Story: Responsibility for Personal Growth

The next key theme in unraveling the Gordian knot of personal struggles is taking responsibility for your growth. In many cases, we resist change because it feels safer to stay in familiar patterns, even when they no longer serve us. We may blame external circumstances, other people, or even our past for why we feel stuck. However, this creates a dependency on external forces and takes away our power.

In contrast, real growth requires us to take ownership of our lives. We must recognize that, while we can’t control everything that happens to us, we have control over how we respond to it. Therapy offers a supportive space to begin questioning the narratives that make us feel small, dependent, or afraid of failure. In doing so, we start to dismantle the layers of the knot, releasing ourselves from the grip of past hurts or limiting beliefs.

By owning your choices and accepting that no one else is responsible for your life, you reclaim your power. This shift allows you to see the Gordian knot not as an insurmountable obstacle but as an opportunity for transformation.

3. The Power of Autonomy: Living on Your Terms

Lastly, autonomy is the third essential theme in the journey of courage and change. True freedom comes not just from untangling yourself from the past but from learning how to embrace your personal power. Many people avoid stepping into their power because of the fear of making mistakes or the discomfort of uncertainty. It can feel easier to follow someone else’s lead or rely on external validation to guide your choices.

However, living in this way keeps us small and dependent. Real courage involves taking bold action—trusting your ability to navigate life’s challenges and respecting your own autonomy. It also means allowing others the space to grow without imposing your control over their journey. As Alfred Adler, the renowned psychologist, emphasized: courage is contagious. By developing our own inner strength, we inspire those around us to embrace their autonomy and courage as well.

Much like the African proverb, “The trouble for the thief is not how to steal the chief’s bugle, but where to blow it,” the real challenge in personal growth is not in gaining power or freedom but in learning how to use it wisely. With autonomy comes the responsibility to make decisions that are aligned with your values, to navigate life without needing constant approval, and to step into your potential without fear of failure.

Summoning the Courage to Change

The process of untangling the Gordian knot within ourselves requires both vulnerability and boldness. It’s not about avoiding challenges or hoping they’ll work themselves out, but about cutting through the entanglements with the courage to confront the truth, take responsibility for personal growth, and claim our autonomy. In therapy and in life, the courage to change is the key to real freedom.

No one else can make these changes for you. You are the architect of your life, and only you can choose to cut through the knots that bind you. The question isn’t whether you have the strength—it’s whether you have the courage to use it. And when you do, you’ll not only transform yourself but also create a ripple effect, inspiring others to summon their courage and break free from their own Gordian knots.

References:

Adler, A. (1930). The Science of Living.

Setting Mindful Intentions

Recently I was asked to interview for Pilates Style magazine on creating and maintaining New Year resolutions. In the article, I offered three stages of applying mindfulness to succeed and sustain your aspirations for the new year. The three stages are:

1. Setting Mindful Intentions

2. Putting It Into Practice

3. Maintaining Intentions

Setting Mindful Intentions:

An important first step in setting mindful intentions is to decide how you achieve your goal. One way to adopt and preserve your New Year's intentions is a concept I will highlight called harm reduction. Harm reduction is taking simple yet measurable steps towards a larger goal. 

Why is harm reduction important in setting intentions? Researchers found that people are more likely to succeed when they are rewarded for the small wins along the way. According to a study conducted by Teresa Amabile and Steven J. Kramer, “When we think about progress, we often imagine how good it feels to achieve a long-term goal or experience a major breakthrough. These big wins are great—but they are relatively rare. The good news is that even small wins can boost inner work life tremendously” (Amabile & Kramer, 2011).

I will use a case example of a client named John to help further illustrate mindful intentions through harm reduction.

Putting It Into Practice:

John is a 25-year-old recent college graduate in finance who has been smoking half a pack of cigarettes every day since he was 14 years old. Over the course of several months in therapy, John and I implemented a harm reduction technique to slowly decrease John’s smoking habit. Rather than smoking half a pack, he started to smoke one less cigarette every day for one month. In the subsequent month, John reduced his intake even more by smoking two less cigarettes a day. He continued to reduce the daily number of cigarettes each month in small, manageable increments. 

John was able to identify work stress as his primary trigger. In therapy, we worked together to develop a toolkit of mindfulness technique, such as body scanning, diaphragmatic breathing (breathing from the abdomen instead of the chest) and waiting 10 minutes before picking up his next cigarette. By combining mindfulness and harm reduction techniques,  John was eventually smoking only one cigarette per day, a dramatic change from his daily half a pack habit. 

Maintaining Intentions:

Now that I covered the first two stages, let’s talk about the third and most important stage: maintenance. Accountability is important for maintaining new habits because we all have blind spots. In the mental health industry, we call them cognitive distortions. Some examples are denial, minimizing, and all-or-nothing thinking. By setting mindful intentions and engaging in harm reduction techniques, you can shift out of the all-or-nothing mindset of “I am a failure because I fell off the wagon” to a healthier and more sustainable narrative such as “I can take this one step at a time, be patient, and not judge my progress.”

The reality is, the three stages of Intention Setting, Putting It Into Practice, and Maintenance is challenging for all of us. But, by seeking support, practicing harm reduction, and implementing mindfulness skills, we can take manageable steps towards a happier, healthier year.